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Federal Reserve Holds Rates at 3.75%–4% as Two Officials Vote to Hike

The Fed paused after September’s increase, saying more information would help determine the stance needed to return inflation to 2%.

By Health Politics Daily News Desk · October 28, 2026 at 2:00 p.m. ET

Front entrance of the Federal Reserve Board's Eccles Building
The Federal Reserve Board’s Eccles Building in Washington. Federal Reserve Board / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Federal Reserve rate range and 10–2 vote chart
Target range and vote from the Federal Reserve. Original Health Politics Daily graphic, CC BY 4.0.

Verified baseline

The Federal Open Market Committee held the federal funds target range at 3.75%–4.00% on Wednesday by a 10–2 vote. Lisa Cook and Beth Hammack dissented, preferring a quarter-point increase.

The Fed raised the range by a quarter point in September. Wednesday’s pause leaves that increase in place; it does not cut borrowing costs or promise what the committee will do in December.

Why the Fed paused

The statement said economic activity is expanding at a “strong pace,” domestic spending is resilient, productivity growth is strong and unemployment has changed little. Inflation remains elevated, but the committee said accumulating more information would help it decide the policy stance needed for a timely return to its 2% goal.

The statement does not say the November 3 midterm election determined the decision. It provides a data-based rationale, and claims about electoral motivation remain interpretation rather than verified fact.

What the dissents signal

Cook and Hammack’s votes show that some policymakers believe inflation risk justified acting now. The majority preferred to wait after September’s increase. A dissent records disagreement about this meeting; it does not establish the outcome of the December 8–9 meeting.

Practical implications

This is general economic reporting, not personal financial advice.

Fact, analysis, forecast and opinion

Verified fact: the range remains 3.75%–4.00% and the vote was 10–2. Analysis: the hold reflects a timing dispute, not agreement that inflation is solved. Forecast: economists widely expect another increase, but no December decision has been made. Opinion: Health Politics Daily takes no position on the correct rate.

For international comparison, see our reports on Canada’s rate increase, New Zealand’s surprise hold and Australia’s inflation increase.

Bias Lens: patience or delay?

Verified baseline: the Fed held by a 10–2 vote; two officials wanted a quarter-point increase.

Center-left NBC News emphasized cost-of-living pressure and the political setting; centrist Reuters framed the hold as patience after September’s increase; right-leaning Fox Business emphasized persistent inflation and the prospect of multiple future hikes. These are differences in emphasis, not different official vote counts; the Fed statement is the baseline.

What remains uncertain

The Fed issued no new economic projections at this meeting. Future decisions depend on inflation, employment, growth, financial conditions and geopolitical developments. The next projections arrive with the December meeting.

Principal sources

No video was embedded. The Federal Reserve’s official live-broadcast page provides the authorized press conference.

Discussion

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